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A390.0 Aluminum vs. 8011A Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and 8011A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 140
25 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
69
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
1.7 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
33 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
34 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
3.0 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
8.2 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
18 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
4.6 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
97.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15