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A390.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and EN AC-21100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 140
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
6.2 to 7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
79 to 87
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
93.4 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants