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A390.0 Aluminum vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0