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A390.0 Aluminum vs. N06035 Nickel

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06035 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06035 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
210
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
32.3 to 34.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.6 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.1 to 60.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0