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A390.0-F Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110-F

A390.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110-F belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110-F.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
46
Elongation at Break, % 0.91
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
7.0 to 8.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010