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A390.0-T6 Aluminum vs. C355.0-T6 Aluminum

Both A390.0-T6 aluminum and C355.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is C355.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.87
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15