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A413.0 Aluminum vs. 851.0 Aluminum

Both A413.0 aluminum and 851.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
3.9 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
130 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
86.6 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3