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A413.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CW12MW Nickel

A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW12MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
4.5 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
16 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
49.2 to 60.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 5.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0