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A413.0 Aluminum vs. Z40301 Zinc

A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z40301 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z40301 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
87
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
5.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
98.9 to 99.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0