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A444.0 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both A444.0 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 66
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 93.5
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15