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A444.0 Aluminum vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Both A444.0 aluminum and 357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 66
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 93.5
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15