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A444.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 66
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 93.5
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3