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A444.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 66
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 93.5
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4