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A535.0 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both A535.0 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15