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A535.0 Aluminum vs. 8021 Aluminum

Both A535.0 aluminum and 8021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
98 to 98.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 1.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15