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A535.0 Aluminum vs. AM100A Magnesium

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM100A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.0 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
48 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
78 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1000

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
1.3 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
66 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
38 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.7 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
9.3 to 10.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
87.9 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3