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A535.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
47
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3