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A535.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21310 Magnesium

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
1.8 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010