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A535.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
49
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010