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A535.0 Aluminum vs. Grade M30H Nickel

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
160
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.9 to 70.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0