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A535.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3