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A535.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 201

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0