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A535.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 689

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
2.3 to 2.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0