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A535.0 Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5