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A535.0 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3