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ACI-ASTM CA15 Steel vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CA15 steel and EN 1.4652 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA15 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 21
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 820
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 14
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 88.5
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0050