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ACI-ASTM CA15M Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

ACI-ASTM CA15M steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA15M steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Reduction in Area, % 34
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 14
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 82.1 to 88.4
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.65
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88