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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. AISI 303 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and AISI 303 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is AISI 303 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
170 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
230 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
600 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
230 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
140 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
67.3 to 74.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0