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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. AWS E219

Both ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and AWS E219 are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
58.6 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
5.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0