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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. C87400 Brass

ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8