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ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and S35500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
34 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.28
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
15 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.8
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0