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ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel vs. N06110 Nickel

ACI-ASTM CA40 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 10
53
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1910
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 14
28 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.5 to 88.3
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
51 to 62
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 4.0