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ACI-ASTM CA40F Steel vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

ACI-ASTM CA40F steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA40F steel and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.2 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
590 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
470 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
930 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.6 to 88.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5