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ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel vs. ASTM A302 Alloy Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and ASTM A302 alloy steel are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A302 alloy steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 640
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
590 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
350 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
39 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
7.2 to 7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.2 to 8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
2.4 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.5 to 1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
20 to 21
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
48 to 50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2900
330 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17 to 18