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ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 640
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2900
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 12.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 83.5
11.4 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0