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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the heat treated (HT) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3