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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. Commercially Pure Silver

ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1