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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and EN 1.4107 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
400 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
420 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
83.8 to 87.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.080