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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. EN 2.4632 Nickel

ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4632 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
15 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
49 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15