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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. EN 2.4669 Nickel

ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4669 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
65.9 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8