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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. Titanium 4-4-2

ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4