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ACI-ASTM CB6 Steel vs. Nickel 689

ACI-ASTM CB6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB6 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 40
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 81
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8