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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
49
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
58 to 62
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
34.5 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5