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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
41

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27