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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

Both ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and Type 2 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
48.2 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
47 to 49
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030