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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. Type 2 Pewter

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300 to 420
13 to 23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050