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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. C15500 Copper

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is C15500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
3.0 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
280 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
130 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
15 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
72 to 1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
9.8 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
99.75 to 99.853
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.027 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2