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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. C82700 Copper

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
1.0 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5