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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. C96700 Copper

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
90
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
40

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5