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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300 to 420
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 590
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
6.5 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2